Small Streams

Fly Fishing Report

SMALL STREAMS

Report
SEP 16 — 23, 2026
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Flow
CFS
🌡️
Water Temp
☀️
Weather
40–78°F
Mostly Clear
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Reported By
Bruce Staples
On the water
The Teton River basin and its small streams remain in good shape for September fly fishing, with cooling nights and shortening days signaling the tail end of the terrestrial season. No current flow data is available, but on-the-water conditions are favorable across the Teton, Palisades Creek, Big Elk Creek, and spring-fed Birch Creek.
From the ShopBruce Staples · September 16, 2026

The Teton River in the basin remains a good choice for fly fishing even though daylight hours are diminishing and nights are getting cooler. Terrestrial insect patterns trailed with a small nymph remain very effective. Tiny BWOs, mahoganys, tricos, and yellow sally patterns work especially before bright sunshine arrives.

Canyon waters have abundant bankside terrestrial insects. From Hog Hollow downstream, terrestrial insects are active during daytime hours with caddisflies active in the evening. Palisades Creek remains a good choice to try, where trout respond to caddis life cycle, terrestrial insect, and traditional attractor patterns during warm daytime hours.

Big Elk Creek's afternoon western green drake hatch is winding down but still brings trout up during warm afternoons when terrestrial insects become active. Kokanee in the creek do not interfere with dry fly fishing.

Killing frosts are not far away for the small streams at higher elevation. Birch Creek remains good fly fishing because of numerous springs flowing into it. Tricos are showing up there.

Hatch Chart
Insect Size Activity Prime Time
Blue-Winged Olive (BWO) #20–22 Moderate Early morning before bright sunshine
Trico #20–22 Moderate Early morning, especially Birch Creek
Mahogany Dun #16–18 Moderate Morning, before full sun
Yellow Sally Stonefly #14–16 Light to Moderate Morning, before bright sunshine
Caddisfly #16–20 Good Evening, Hog Hollow downstream and Palisades Creek
Western Green Drake #12–14 Light — winding down Warm afternoons, Big Elk Creek
Best Time Window
  • EARLY MORNING (before full sun): Target BWOs, tricos, and mahoganys with small dry flies and nymph droppers on the Teton and Birch Creek before bright sunshine shuts down the hatch.
  • MIDDAY TO AFTERNOON (warm hours): Switch to terrestrial patterns — hoppers and ants trailed with a small nymph — along canyon banks and Palisades Creek; Big Elk Creek's green drake hatch may still fire on warm afternoons.
  • EVENING: Move to caddis dry patterns from Hog Hollow downstream and throughout Palisades Creek as caddisflies become active in the fading light.
Guide's Tip
From the benchMadison notes that yellow sally and western green drake dry fly patterns are still worth carrying — the green drake hatch on Big Elk Creek is winding down but still producing during warm afternoons. Neither pattern has a direct catalog match, so ask at the shop counter for our current in-stock options. With overnight lows dropping toward 40°F and a chance of thunderstorms Wednesday afternoon through Thursday, higher-elevation streams may see their first killing frosts soon — prioritize lower canyon water and spring-fed Birch Creek if conditions tighten.
Main Species
Brook Trout
Yellowstone Cutthroat Trout
Rainbow Trout
Report generated September 16, 2026 — Next update: September 23, 2026