South Fork

Fly Fishing Report

SOUTH FORK

Report
SEP 16 — 23, 2026
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Flow
5190CFS
SNAKE RIVER NR IRWIN ID
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Water Temp
48.9°F
Updated 2026-09-15
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Weather
49–80°F
Mostly Clear
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Reported By
Bruce Staples
On the water
The South Fork is clearing and cooling into its fall transition, with USGS recording 5,190 cfs and 48.9°F at Irwin on September 15. Unsettled weather through Thursday sets up prime mayfly and terrestrial fishing, with evening caddis activity rounding out the day.
From the ShopBruce Staples · September 16, 2026

The river is beginning to make its summer to fall transition. Water coming out of Palisades Reservoir remains clear and cold. However, there is some turbidity in water just below the dam, but the river below clears quickly.

Flow in the river has decreased enough to make wading safer, and trout are spreading throughout the river. Flow varies around 6,900 cfs at Irwin, about 7,500 cfs at Heise, and about 3,600 cfs at Lorenzo.

Terrestrial insects remain the main top water food source, with the best mayfly hatches — BWOs, mahogany duns, pink alberts — during unsettled weather. Caddis hatches take over top water fishing as evening approaches.

Dry-dropper rigs drifted close to banks and other soft water are the go-to approach, and during low light conditions stripping streamer patterns also interest trout.

Hatch Chart
Insect Size Activity Prime Time
Terrestrials (hoppers, ants) #10–16 High — primary topwater food source Midday through afternoon
Blue-Winged Olive (BWO) #20–22 Moderate — best during unsettled weather Midday, especially overcast/rainy periods
Mahogany Dun #14–16 Moderate — triggered by unsettled conditions Afternoon during cloud cover
Pink Albert (mayfly) #14–16 Moderate — during unsettled weather Afternoon
Caddis #18–20 Moderate to high — takes over as light fades Evening
Best Time Window
  • MIDDAY TO AFTERNOON: Drift dry-dropper rigs (terrestrial dry + nymph dropper) tight to banks and soft water seams; watch for BWO and mahogany dun activity to pick up under cloud cover, especially Wednesday and Thursday.
  • EVENING: Switch to caddis dries as light fades and caddis hatches take over the top water; Corn-fed Caddis CDC Tan #20 is the go-to.
  • LOW LIGHT (DAWN & DUSK): Strip sculpin and streamer patterns through soft water and along banks when trout are most aggressive to baitfish presentations.
Guide's Tip
From the benchPink alberts are one of the mayfly species Madison called out for unsettled weather — no exact catalog match, but a size #14–16 parachute or comparadun in a pinkish-tan shade is worth carrying. With Wednesday afternoon storms and Thursday rain likely pushing 80% precipitation chances, keep a BWO dry ready to swap in the moment the sky goes gray — that's when the mahogany duns and olives really turn on.
Main Species
Yellowstone Cutthroat Trout
Brown Trout
Rainbow Trout
Report generated September 16, 2026 — Next update: September 23, 2026