Southwestern Montana

SOUTHWESTERN MONTANA
ReportFrom the no-boating section down to Ennis Lake, terrestrial insect patterns work best during daytime hours, with caddis life cycle patterns taking over as best during evenings. The river between Hebgen Lake and the Yellowstone Park boundary remains on a Hoot Owl restriction — check the Fish, Wildlife, and Parks website to find all Hoot Owl locations.
Gulpers on Hebgen Lake's Madison Arm provide some of the best fly fishing in southwest Montana. The Gallatin River flow is dropping, concentrating trout in deeper runs and pockets. They respond to patterns including those for spruce moths, yellow sallies, caddis, and traditional attractors.
| Insect | Size | Activity | Prime Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Terrestrials (ants, hoppers) | #10–16 | Strong | Daytime |
| Caddis | #18–20 | Strong | Evening |
| Spruce Moths | #12–14 | Active | Midday–Afternoon |
| Yellow Sallies | #14–16 | Active | Afternoon |
| Gulpers (Hebgen Lake) | #18–22 | Excellent | Morning–Midday |
- MORNING: Target Hebgen Lake's Madison Arm for gulping trout on small dries before afternoon winds develop
- MIDDAY–AFTERNOON: Fish terrestrial patterns on the Madison (no-boating section to Ennis Lake) and attractor/spruce moth patterns on the Gallatin's deeper runs and pockets
- EVENING: Switch to caddis life cycle patterns on the Madison for the best dry-fly action of the day






